Monday, September 25, 2017

Inductive Study: Jude 18

how they told you that there would be mockers in the last time who would walk according to their own ungodly lusts.
Jude 18

Dear Heavenly Father, please hear my prayer.  As our nation recovers from the hurricanes, help us to serve sacrificially, help us be uncomfortable.  Convict us to see the world through Your eyes.  Please be with my children as they progress to adulthood.  Help them to be focused on You and rely on You.  Direct them, show them Your will in their lives.  Help me to focus on Your Word and apply it it to my life.  In Jesus' name I pray, Amen.

Jude reminds us that we've been told about these false teacher before they ever appeared.  To bring deeper understanding to today's text, let's examine some key words and their companion or similar verses.

"Told" in the Greek is lego which means denoting speech in progress, mean, mention, tell, laying an argument to rest, moving it to conclusion, bringing to closure, narrate, describe.  "They" in this text are the apostles, God's delegates.  The apostles will close God's argument by reminding us that we've already been told about these false teachers.

"Mockers" in the Greek is empiaktes which means scoffer, a false teacher, derider.  Someone who "scoffs" speaks, taunts, ridicules in a scornfully way.  They express contempt for God.  They tease or laugh in a contemptuous manner.  They feel that God is beneath their consideration and is worthless.  This word only appears twice in the Bible, here in Jude and in 2 Peter.  2 Peter 3:3 states "knowing this first: that scoffers will come in the last days, walking according to their own lusts."

King Solomon describes scoffers in various ways in Proverbs.  Proverbs 21:24 states "A proud and haughty man— 'Scoffer' is his name; He acts with arrogant pride."  Proverbs 24:9 states "The devising of foolishness is sin, and the scoffer is an abomination to men."  Proverbs 29:8 states "Scoffers set a city aflame, but wise men turn away wrath."  These false teachers are arrogant, haughty, proud, foolish, and cause disgust and hatred.

"Last" in the Greek is eschatos which means finally, to the end, at the last, final, extreme end, furthest, last day, nearest to the return of Christ and consummation of His divine kingdom.  "Time" in the Greek is chrono which means season, particular time, succession of moments.  "The last time" is a succession of moments that lead to the return of Jesus Christ and His eventual victory.

"Walk" in the Greek is poreuomai which means travel, journey, go, transport, moving something from one destination to another, reaching a destination that has personal meaning.  "Ungodly" in the Greek is asebeia which means impiety, irreverence, wickedness, lack of respect, refusing to give honor where it is due, deep desire to do ungodly deeds.  "Lusts" in the Greek is epithumia is made of two words:  Epi which means focus on and thymos which means a passionate desire.  Therefore, epithumia means eagerness for, excited desire, excessive lust, passion built on strong desires, impulses, coveting, focus on passionate desire.

God's envoys concluded that there would be arrogant false teachers who ridicule and taunt God in ways that show their belief that God is worthless.  In the days before Christ's return, these mockers will live without respect for God and passionately following uncontrollable urges. 

In calling out the scoffers, Jude reminds us not to be haughty, full of ourselves, prideful.  We need to stay grounded in the Word and serving Christ.  Jude also reminds us to not act on urges pressed into us by the world.  We need to focus on Christ and obey the Holy Spirit and not the world. 

They used to say to you, “In the last days there will be scoffers, following after their own ungodly passions.”

Amplified Bible

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